Mrs. Haynes graduated from Smith College in 1914. Easy. Dr. Haynes served as school board president from July 1966 She taught for 47 years in all levels of the D.C. public school system, campaigning for better conditions for African-American students and the elimination of segregation. She was 90 years old. She was the valedictorian of M Street High School in 1907 and then graduated from Normal School for Colored Girls, now known as University of the District of Columbia, with distinction and a degree in education in 1909. 1 /5. She served as a member of the old nine-member school board, Regarding the chair in her honor, the following is from the Lofton Haynes was the first African American woman to graduate with a doctoral degree in math in the U.S. American Catholic History Research Center and University Archives, Segregation and Desegregation at The Catholic University of America, Pre-history: The Land before the University, Pre-history: Fort Slemmer and the Civil War, Samuel Williams, and the Sit-ins at Mullen Library, Integration and Catholic Sisters College. Youre Standing On It, "The original 65 acres purchased by the U.S. Catholic Bishops to found the University is rife with African American history." CUA School of Education Newsletter for January 1981, page 1: "The Euphemia Lofton Haynes (September 11, 1890, Washington, D.C. - July 25, 1980, Washington, D.C.) was the first African-American woman to earn a Ph.D in Mathematics. 620 Michigan Ave., N.E. of Euphemia Lofton Haynes. Pope John XXIII awarded her the Papal decoration of honor, Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice, in 1959. She was active in the Roman Catholic Church, especially after her retirement. 1989, has a family history that is deeply rooted in Catholic University and the surrounding Brookland neighborhood. This pack has fun activities for celebration of Dr. Seuss/Read Across America. Where did Euphemia Lofton Haynes die? Washington, D.C., United States Euphemia Haynes/Place of death. She discussed the tendencies to measure student progress as opposed to simply classifying students. [6], Last edited on 27 February 2023, at 04:19, American Association for the Advancement of Science, "Euphemia Lofton Haynes: Bringing Education Closer to the 'Goal of Perfection', "The Archivist's Nook: African American History? Catholic University of America After her 1959 retirement 2021-09-10 0. Aubrey Landry. Also known as: Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes. there is a scholarship fund and a education 1930, established a mathematics department at old Miners Teachers Four years Euphemia graduated as valedictorian from M Street High School in 1907, and enrolled at the Miner Normal School, now the University of DC, and graduated in 1909 as a certified teacher. in 1968 when the city's first elected school board took office. Copyright 2023 Interactive One, LLC. Haynes career consisted of teaching in the public school system of Washington, D.C. for 47 years, including Garrison and Garfield grade schools and high school mathematics at Armstrong High School. They are created and maintained Haynes taught in Washington, DC for almost 50 years; she was also the first woman chair of the DC School Board, where she worked to desegregate the schools. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Mary McLeod Bethune archives http://www.nps.gov/mamc/bethune/archives/collect.htm; Euphemia Lofton Haynes was born Martha Euphemia Lofton on September 11, 1890, in Washington, D.C. . Her father was a prominent Black dentist and financier of Black businesses in the D.C. area. as first vice president of the Archdiocesan Council of Catholic The Mathematics Department of schools" (the schools for African Americans). In 1959, she was awarded the Papal Medal by the Catholic Church. She gained a master's degree in education from the University of Chicago in 1930. League, National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, In 2004, the E.L. Haynes Public Charter School in Washington, DC was named in her honor. African American History? In 1917 she married Harold Appo Haynes, a teacher. [2][3] She went on to earn an undergraduate mathematics major (and psychology minor) from Smith College in 1914. A life-long Catholic, Euphemia helped found the Catholic Interracial Council of the District of Columbia. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes Quick Info Born 11 September 1890 Washington, D.C., USA Died 25 July 1980 Washington, D.C., USA Summary Euphemia Lofton Haynes was an American mathematician and educator. During her presidency, the machinery was set up for collective bargaining rights for teachers in Washington, D.C., a process that allows teachers to regulate their working conditions along with their employers. She earned a doctorate degree in mathematics When she died in 1980, at the age of 90, Euphemia left her family papers to the University Archives, as well as a $700,000 bequest to create and support the Euphemia Lofton Haynes Professorship in the Department of Education. Mrs. Haynes Euphemia Lofton Haynes, ne Martha Euphemia Lofton, (born Sept. 11, 1890, Washington, D.C., U.S.died July 25, 1980, Washington, D.C.), American educator and mathematician who was the first African American woman to receive a doctoral degree in mathematics. by Judge J. Skelly Wright in June 1967, when Mrs. Haynes was Haynes, who remained at UDC, earned her Ph.D. at 53 from the Catholic University of America, working nearly five decades in Washingtons education system at varying levels. was a teacher of first grade at Garrison and Garfield Schools; She received a masters degree in education from the University of Chicago in 1930, and that same year she founded the mathematics department at Miner Teachers College (later the University of the District of Columbia), an institution in Washington dedicated to training African American teachers. Haynes was involved in many community activities. 2022-03-21 0. St Augustine and the Good Works He Accomplished. She taught in the public schools of Washington, D.C., for 47 years and in 1966 became the first woman to chair the DC Board of Education, on which she served through 1967. Lofton Haynes was the first African American woman to graduate with a doctoral degree in math in the U.S. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (1890-1980) graduated valedictorian of M Street High School in 1907, from Miner Normal School in 1909, and Smith College in 1914. When you contribute to The Fund for Catholic University, you help to ensure that a Catholic University education remains affordable to each student who seeks one. Catholic University, 1943 She served as first vice president of the Archdiocesan Council of Catholic Women, chair of the Advisory Board of Fides Neighborhood House, on the Committee of International Social Welfare, on the Executive Committee of the National Social Welfare Assembly, secretary and member of the Executive Committee of the DC Health and Welfare Council, on the local and national committees of the United Service Organization, a member of the National Conference of Christians and Jews, Catholic Interracial Council of Washington, the Urban League, NAACP, League of Women Voters, and the American Association of University Women. She taught mathematics and served as chair of the Math Department at Dunbar High School. EUPHEMIA LOFTON HAYNES She was active in the Roman Catholic Church, especially after her retirement. Her family papers are housed in the Catholic University archives. Mathematics and Business Education. Euphemia and Harold, who died in 1978, had no children. Lofton graduated from Smith College in Northampton, Mass., with a bachelors degree in 1914, and she married teacher Harold Appo Haynes in 1917. of Symmetric Correspondences;" Dr. Aubrey Landrey was her et Pontifice from the Catholic Church in 1959. College here. She was the first African American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics, which she earned from the Catholic University of America in 1943. All Rights Reserved. et Pontifex" for her service to the church and her community. Otto J. Ramler and J. Nelson Before becoming Lofton Haynes, our founders spent the last 10 years honing their skills to understand customer behaviour, conducting deep analyses, to gain important customer . She The degree gives her the distinction of being the first African-American woman to earn a Ph.D. in mathematics in the United States. After her death The Catholic University of America used a bequest of $700,000 from her estate to endow a chair and establish a student loan fund in the education department. September 11, Euphemia was 89 when she died. She occasionally taught part-time at Howard University. She was also chair of the division of mathematics and business education at the District of Columbia Teachers College. 2005). In November 1963, Euphemia spoke of the lack of validity of IQ tests and the question of whether they measured cause or effect, an area related to her masters research. 1890, Washington, D.C., United States Of America. D. in Mathematics. After graduating from Miner Normal School (1909) in Washington D.C., Euphemia Lofton Haynes obtained a B.A. Omissions? advertisement advertisement Education As a result the university established an endowed chair in the Department of Education, an annual colloquium, and a perpetual student loan fund all in her name. the university and a prominent Washington educator, who died earlier John Shepherd, Sr., Assistant Archivist - shepherw@cua.edu, The including her involvement in education, civic affairs, real estate, The position was first held in 1985, and six faculty members have held the professorship since then. She received her master's degree in education from the University of Chicago (1930) and also did graduate studies in mathematics. chair in ED. League of Women Voters, and the American Association of University She pointed out the segregation created by the tracking system and the increase in the number of student dropouts. Very difficult. and provide a record of her family, professional, and social life, 1972, wants to make sure others have the same opportunity she did. and business matters in Washington. 20072023 Blackpast.org. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. at the District of Columbia Teachers College for which she also publications, speeches, reports, newspaper clippings, and photographs, The Catholic University of America established the Euphemia Lofton Haynes Award to recognize outstanding junior mathematics majors who have demonstrated excellence and promise in their study of mathematics. 1972, provides opportunities for graduate students, CatholicU Magazine, Class Notes, and Your Profile, Request Alumni Card, Transcript, Library Access, Prayers, Impact Scholarships for the Class of 2027, Light the Way: The Campaign for Catholic University, Benjamin T. Rome School of Music, Drama, and Art, Metropolitan School of Professional Studies, National Catholic School of Social Service. Lofton Haynes married fellow educationalist Harold Appo Haynes in 1917. [4] This work contributed towards the filing of Hobson v. Hansen (1967) which led to the end of the track system in DC. During that time she was an active and outspoken critic of of the same school system that she later headed. Haynes died of a heart attack on July 25, 1980 in her hometown, Washington, D.C. She had set up a trust fund to support a professorial chair and student loan fund in the School of Education, giving $700,000 to Catholic University. ", Personal papers of Catholic University of America alumna Euphemia in the form of a bequest from Euphemia L. Haynes, an alumna of Dr. Euphemia Lofton Haynes, 90, a former D.C. board of education president and member and a Washington educator for nearly 50 years, died Thursday at the Washington Hospital Center. Mrs. Haynes established for the the support of a professorial Her dissertation, Determination of Sets of Independent Conditions Characterizing Certain Special Cases of Symmetric Correspondence was advised by Aubrey Landry, a professor at Catholic University in Washington, D.C. Haynes was born to parents Dr. William Lofton and Mrs. Lavina Day Lofton in Washington, D.C. on September 11, 1890. She attended undergrad at Smith College, earning her bachelors in Mathematics. In 1965, parents, administrators, and education experts petitioned the school system, denouncing tracking. in the Catholic church as later was Euphemia. The first African-American woman to obtain a doctorate in Mathematics, Euphemia Lofton Haynes was born in Washington D.C. She then went on to study at Smith College, where she simultaneously taught elementary school as a way to subsidize her cost of living. In 1943, she became the first African-American woman to gain a PhD in mathematics. That way nothing ever gets done. Biography (with multiple photos) by Susan Kelly, Carly Sinners, Katherine Zoroufy: This page was last edited on 27 February 2023, at 04:19. Difficult. the University of Chicago, where she also did further graduate She also occasionally taught part-time at Howard University. Euphemia Lofton was the daughter of William S Lofton (2 March 1862 - 1 March 1919), a dentist and financier originally from Batesville, Arkansas, and Lavinia Dey who before her marriage was a kindergarten teacher. for a number of years and which was said to discriminate against at The Catholic University in Washington, D.C., thus becoming . School of Education (ED) recently received a gift of $700,000 Her father William S. Lofton was a dentist and investor, and her mother was Lavinia Day Lofton. In 1949, she earned her Ph.D. in mathematics from Yale University. Her will indicated that Haynes left Catholic University $700,000. She also supported Julius Hobson's controversial and successful lawsuit charging the school system with racial and economic discrimination in 1967. [1] Life [ edit] She also occasionally taught part-time at Howard University. View three larger pictures Biography Dr. Haynes served as school board president from July 1966 to July 1967. In addition, Pope John XXIII awarded her the Papal decoration of honor, Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice, in 1959. In 2018, a mathematics award named for Haynes was given for the first time. A native Washingtonian, Haynes was born in 1890. Euphemia Lofton Haynes made history in 1943 by becoming the first Black woman in the United States to earn a Ph.D. in Mathematics in the United States. In her Will, Haynes bequeathed $700,000 to the Catholic University for a trust fund to be set-up to support a professional chair and student loan fund in the School of Education. She was professor and chairman of the department The ", Here's the obituary from the August 1, 1980 "Washington "track system," which placed students in academic or Her Catholic faith was an inspiration for her commitment in education and leadership. In 1943 Haynes earned a doctorate in mathematics from The Catholic University of America. She retired in 1959 from the public school system, but went on to establish the mathematics department at University of the District of Columbia. Council, on the local and national committees of the United Service In the year 1930, Euphemia Lofton Haynes (Haynes was the name of her husband; Harold Appo Haynes whom she married in 1917) established the Department of Mathematics at Miners Teacher's. Following her studies, she returned to education, teaching mathematics at a number of DC public high schools. 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