Social media platforms like Facebook and TikTok, where many Filipinos consume their information, were flooded with content casting martial law and life under the elder Marcos as a golden age., This directly informed many peoples understanding of martial law under his father presenting that history in a positive light, Villaraza said. To find out more about the cookies and data we use, please check out our, Dear Reader, please register to read gulfnews.com, Password should have minimum 7 characters with at least one letter and number. Marcos and his sister, Senator Imee Marcos, have also accused social media giant Facebook of bias in its choice of fact-checking organizations. Reagan even sent his Vice President George H.W. At the same time, a concerted attack on Marcos by other presidential candidates (among them Vice President Robredo, Manila Mayor Isko Moreno, former boxing champ Senator Manny Pacquio, Senator Ping Lacson and six others, whose poll numbers are lagging) isnt helping their case, pundits say. - Prof. Richard Heydarian, policy adviser and chair of geopolitics at the Polytechnic University of the Philippines (PUP). Marcos protested, but lost in the initial recount of ballots in three provinces which is camp picked for recount. Ferdinand Sr. is known as one of the worlds biggest pillagers. PRESIDENT Rodrigo Duterte on Friday called presidential aspirant Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr. as "spoiled" and a "weak leader" as he spurned a coalition with the Lakas-Christian Muslim Democrats (Lakas-CMD) headed by his daughter Davao City Mayor Sara . Marcos Jr could yet be disqualified, thus paving the way for Leni Robredo to become the Philippines third woman president, but the numbers are stacked against her. (2) His demand for results even when he met with other heads of government. They were either supportive of candidates from political clans or undecided over whether theyd vote dynasties into power. Of the four points noted by Stratbase, three have come from Marcos Jr and his allies themselves. He also scored upwards of 30% in the perception that he has the proven ability to respond to future pandemics (32%), honors and respects the law (32%), is not beholden to anything who can influence his decisions (34%). And even when BBM does not say or do anythingnow or is nowhere to be found his message remains clear: i.e. In all of his campaigns and rallies he never really intended to make fun of others, or he never maligned anyone.. This, together with sustained geo-targetting of Filipino social media users with content favouring Marcos and his family, goes all the way back to at least 2014, according to one study. He is the second child and only son of 10th . To be honest, I dont think attacking Marcos (Jr) will be very useful, for the (opposition) campaign anymore. I must confess that I was thrilled when Marcos imposed Martial Law. The political is personal in the Philippines and vice versa; no felt connection to that time period, coupled with the lack of learning about martial law in school curriculum, created a chasm waiting to be filled with the loudest perspectives.. So its very hard for them to counter-check claims circulating on the internet, given their limited access to actual content, or fact-check sites, for example. With more than half of voters aged between 18 and 41, the effect is significant. Military officers defected in support of Aquino, who was sworn in on Feb. 25, 1986. The love for Ferdinand Marcos Sr. is alive!, For sociologist Nicole Curato, the election has been nothing less than a battle for the nations narrative. Marcos Jr.s critics will argue that victory signals democracys failure to hold corrupt politicians accountable, she tells TIME in an email. His near-certain. subscription, ePaper The anti-oligarch sentiment runs deep. Or at the very least, that its not important, says Antonio La Via, former dean of the Ateneo School of Government. Initial polls showed she was even ahead of Marcos Jr in the presidential race. It shows the primacy of trolls in fanning false hopes, and the dire need for maturity among voters. 2023 TIME USA, LLC. Crony capitalism, in which Marcos favored the business interests of friends and relatives, was blamed. Afghan Girls Contemplate a Future Without Schools, The 25 Defining Works of the Black Renaissance. Ferdinand Marcos Sr and his family including Bongbong Marcos Jr were forced into exile during the EDSA Revolution in 1986. 62.75.204.46 Story has it that the legendary haul of the yellow metal supposedly owned by the family of former dictator Ferdinand Marcos Sr would finally be given back to the Filipino people. Exiled to Hawaii three decades ago in the aftermath of a peaceful revolution that overthrew his fathers brutal regime, Marcos and his family are set to return to Malacanang Palacethe presidential residencewith riches intact, new and powerful allies, and a frighteningly bold electoral mandate. In a way, Marcos was right. When the Marcoses and their entourage absconded from the Philippines, it was with a stunning supply of wealth, The Los Angeles Times reported in 1986: $7.7 million in cash and $4 million in gems and jewelry, including a gold crown and three diamond-studded tiaras. The elites have been doing that for generations well before he came to power. But then, once back in school, my schoolmates and I had to learn these new weird songs about the new order and how everything was great about the regime and about Ferdinand and Imelda Marcos. He is a 2022. Students at UP used to launch lightning rallies, in which they marched from one floor to another yelling slogans and waving banners and then quickly folding the banners away and dispersing before the cops showed up. Two years later, Imelda Marcos was allowed to return to the Philippines, where she ran for president twice unsuccessfully before winning a seat in the countrys Congress four times, most recently in 2016. With his apparent win, the son and namesake of the late dictator has cemented his familys political comeback 36 years after they fled the Southeast Asian nation in disgrace. Gloria Macapagal Arroyo is the most multilingual president of the Philippines, being able to speak ten languages. The opposition has attacked even the the pollsters, too. But for those who did not experience his fathers regime, the younger Marcos appears to offer a refreshing choiceespecially after preceding presidents failed to solve the grinding poverty, weak infrastructure, and deep-seated corruption that dominate the daily lives of so many Filipinos. Saddled with such a record, how can he ever bring about healing and unify our divided country? We should've learned our lessons already from our elders who lived . Despite leading preference polls, Marcos Jr has yet to lay out a comprehensive platform. A great leader doesnt need to influence someone with hate, says 20-year-old voter Azcune. Of course, Willie Nepomucenos career faced a crisis when Marcos was kicked out of the country, and later died. The election of the Philippines' new president, Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr., in May 2022 has proven exceptionally significant for Washington's security . Many kept these claims alive on social media, and within his self-reinforcing silo of followers. Canned slogans of unity and positivity during his campaign might mean that he will eschew any high-profile quarrels with rival political families. Aaron Favila / AP file. Marcos is going to have to tread very carefully insofar as the connections with the United States, Rafael said. The attacks against BBM with the issue of nakaw (ill-gotten wealth) and all of that, it does not resonate as much, said Heydarian, policy adviser and chair of geopolitics at the Polytechnic University of the Philippines (PUP). There are several actions that could trigger this block including submitting a certain word or phrase, a SQL command or malformed data. Poe has, thus far, not endorsed a presidential candidate. Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr. is the presumptive President of the Philippines after winning a landslide in elections on May 9, according to unofficial results. More than three decades later, in October 2021, the late dictator's son and namesake, 64-year-old Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr., announced his intention to become the next president of the. Platforms instead need to work collaboratively with academics and legal experts for strategic policy advocacy. The underlying message: he will unite the country against the forces that kept the country weak and the people poor. Tech platforms must now tread very carefully under a leader determined to rewrite his familysand the nationshistory. Disinformation is a subset of misinformation, but which is deliberately deceptive. The Marcos clan has since returned to the mainstream. But first, they must acknowledge their failure to listen. This amalgamation of political clans from the countrys two most important, vote-rich regions leaves Marcos Jrs rivals lacking. In February 2021, the Supreme Court threw out BBMs electoral protest. To the world: Judge me not by my ancestors, but by my actions, Marcos Jr. said upon declaring victory, according to a statement from his spokesman. PDP-Laban, the party Duterte chairs, has adopted Sara Duterte as its vice presidential candidate but has not endorsed a presidential aspirant. They make a formidable team, and are headed for a landslide victory in the May 9 polls. The coming election is far too important to leave to chance; in the end, our choice is really about who we are as a people. Both on your website and other media. Asked if non-Marcos candidates, by consolidating forces, could make it easier to beat the survey frontrunner, Manhit said its too late. Instead, candidates should find a way to create momentum as the campaign picks up. But he has decided to look the other way. He has been found guilty by a Regional Trial Court and the Court of Appeals of tax evasion for the billions of pesos in unpaid taxes racked up by the Marcos estate. A newer January 2022 Pulse Asia survey, which gauged what voters consider the most in picking a presidential candidate, found that not corrupt, has a clear platform of action, and extensive experience in governance were the three top considerations. But his ultimate target is history itself. SINGLE TERM MANDATED: Bongbong Marcos Jr, now 64 (born September 13, 1957), served as a politician under the Philippines' 1987 Constitution, which bans a reelection for president. But the Marcoses certainly took the brazen display of extreme affluence, in the face of extreme poverty, to a new low. His return to power will raise more questions than answers and provoke rage so that instead of moving forward, people will be litigating unanswered questions to a past that continues to be present. Robredo was around 19% to 20%. In the race to replace outgoing President Rodrigo Duterte, the latest polling shows that the 64-year-old Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr. is maintaining a significant, if slightly receding,. But then again, after what Marcos did, Filipinos are rightfully suspicious of anyone wanting to fool around with laws meant to prevent power-hungry politicians. By continuing, you are agreeing to our use of cookies. For an optimal experience visit our site on another browser. Besides, todays generation, dont care much about what happened in the past. Heis a poster boy for the most well-heeled Filipinos falling for disinformation. Many people are voting for Marcos, not because they like Marcos more; they just dont like being told and being treated as bad [people], says Antonio Contreras, a political analyst in Manila. In turning down a one-on-one interview with Jessica Soho, Marcos Jr.s camp pointed to the veteran journalists supposed bias against him. "A great leader doesn't need to influence someone with hate," says 20-year-old voter Azcune. Ferdinand Bongbong Marcos Jr., the second child of Ferdinand and Imelda Marcos, is the presumptive winner of the Philippine presidential election, with U.S. President Joe Biden calling to congratulate him on Thursday. He has teamed up with the daughter of outgoing populist President Rodrigo Duterte, Sara Duterte, who is running for vice-president. But, more importantly, people want a leader who gets things done. In rallies and sorties, the late dictators son sticks to his message of unity. Bongbong, wearing a golden crown, rides on a white stallion . (This is an updated version of a list six years ago, which clearly is worth revisiting. Marcos Jr.s 2022 presidential campaign advocates unity as a means of lifting the country from the economic doldrums of the COVID-19 pandemic. Trailing Poe as notable endorsers from within politics, based on surveys, is President Duterte himself and his daughter, Sara. Ferdinand Bongbong Marcos Jr., who is set to become the president of the Philippines after winning the elections, comes to the job with a controversial family history. It was unthinkable at first. Content takedowns and de-platforming alone will not solve the disinformation crisis in the Philippines or elsewhere. My intent here is to respect the facts, set the record straight and expose the fraud. 2023 TIME USA, LLC. Marcos Jrs mother Imelda has been sentenced to a minimum of 42 years in jail in 2018. Oh, Marcos and Imelda look so happy and proud in photographs with Ronald and Nancy Reagan. Funny how, for a people who love dance, we dont trust politicians who want to do the cha-cha. Marcos Jr. has perfected the art of fabrication and exaggeration, claiming credit where there was none. Marcos Jrs commanding leads in most polls todaydoes not surprise political scientists here. Privacy Policy. The education system did not teach the martial law experience properly, historicallyso that means that voters born after 1986 can easily be convinced that all of that was not true. But he quickly bounced back, doing other politicos, including former Presidents Fidel Ramos and Joseph Estrada. By recasting himself as the victim of elite historians and academicsas the victim, even, of the activists who survived torture and abuse during his fathers dictatorshipMarcos shows that false victimhood claims can effectively appeal to an anxious public when packaged in compelling myth and melodrama. In a closed-door briefing on Wednesday, February 16, research consultancy firmStratbase ADR Institute said based on a Social Weather Stations survey, Marcos is the candidate voters see the most as having the characteristic that a candidate for a national post should posses. They wrapped themselves up in this very strange bubble where only their supporters would hear what they had to say, which was nothing, Rafael said. Manila After winning an overwhelming mandate of more than 30 million votes in Monday's election, Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr. is the de-facto president-elect of the Philippines. Their son, Bongbong Marcos, is at far right. He may support a stratified media ecosystem, split between friendly organizations granted access to the halls of power and critical ones, banished from Malacanangs antechambers. The amplified social campaign bolstering the accomplishments of Marcos Sr has also changed the narrative. -00:0005:08. Please try again. Your subscription could not be saved. Here are some of them: Ferdinand Marcos was not the first, or the last, president to abuse his power. They are artfully compelling stories for the young and the excluded. Hes not an outsider taking over.. By providing an email address. You have a succession of administrations which really came short of fulfilling the fundamental ideals and aspirations of the Filipino people, which was expressed in the 1986 revolution, says Richard Heydarian, a professor of political science and Asian geopolitics expert based in Manila. Despite this message, he has become the most divisive candidate in the race. Theater of popular music. He had already given a number presidential debates a pass. Political opponents decry the human rights violations during his fathers dictatorship, the billions of dollars in ill-gotten wealth, and the familys unpaid taxes. In many ways, the anti-epal mood is rooted in how Filipinos grew so disgusted with the Marcoses. At worse, his is a playbook built on outright lies. But claims of cheating that led to BBMs defeat didnt die a natural death. That makes them vulnerable to disinformation and fake news. Son of former dictator wins Philippine presidency, described being tortured and sexually abused by soldiers, clandestine investments in New York real estate, maintained the relationship was still great.. Subscribe to INQUIRER PLUS to get access to The Philippine Daily Inquirer & other 70+ titles, share up to 5 gadgets, listen to the news, download as early as 4am & share articles on social media. . What drives the popularity of the Marcos-Duterte tandem is the fact that both belong to political clans from North Luzon and Mindanao, respectively. His deliberate non-appearance in major presidential debates may seem, to many, as a lost opportunity. Add to. The Reagan White House finally realized he was a liability to U.S. interests. ), Visit the Kuwento page on Facebook at www.facbook.com/boyingpimentel. Early opinion polls show one important data point: The majority of Marcos supporters are those under 30, voters who were not born when his father imposed nationwide martial law and presided over human rights violations, corruption, and a massive economic slowdown. Senator Santiago chose Senator Marcos for the simple reason that he has proven to possess the qualities that she values the most. He appears complicit as a beneficiary in the largest heist of public funds in our history, while abetting corruption among political allies given his association with convicted former presidents and former senators charged with serious offenses, who are supportive of his run. Bongbong touted a "unifying leadership", which would supposedly . According to the October 2021 survey, Marcos leads all presidential bets in 12 characteristics respondents were made to choose from. IE 11 is not supported. Graphika, an independent social analytics firm, has found that a Philippines cluster was the most-engaged with cluster of assets by a considerable margin., The content, both from pages and from individual accounts, praised President Duterte and his family allies, notably his daughter, and the daughter of former president Ferdinand Marcos, Senator Imee Marcos.. A huge factor in 2022, of course, is the reach of social media and the prevalence of misinformation and disinformation. He previously served as a senator from 2010 to 2016. President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. during Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim's visit cited Malaysia's "great contribution" to the peace process in Mindanao. Thats probably why Bongbong Marcos wants Filipinos to forget about what happened to us during his fathers reign. Fortunately, like the late tyrant, Willie Nepomuceno did not intend to die. Long Waits, Short Appointments, Huge Bills. Inside Bongbong's childhood room, hanging next to an ornate four-poster bed, is an extraordinary portrait of the would-be-leader. Their restoration presents a democraticindeed existentialcrisis for the Philippines. The challenge is to differentiate yourself, said political analyst Tony La Via. Still, Marcos gained favor among Filipinos with his populist agenda. Whether true or not, this emotional appeal resonates well with most voters, and has reinforced voter sympathy for him. The elder Marcos, a lawyer, leveraged his military service during World War II to ascend the countrys political ranks. Rather than scapegoating social media as a technological brainwasher, turning out voters who support populist strongmen, we must consider why communities resonate with, and willingly participate in, myth-making, misinformation, and historical revisionism online. Prof. Heydarian echoes Prof. La Via. At the same time, I hope such dialogues will turn from a campaign exigency into a sincere, long-term willingness to listen and understand the issues faced by excluded communities, while respecting their own agency and cunning in political participation. He had already given a number presidential debates a pass. The highlight of the meeting was when Imelda explained her theory of cosmic rays from outer space that she said would protect the country. In 2016, Marcos Jr lost to Vice President Leni Robredo by a hairline. In mid-January, the SWS survey commissioned by ADR, showed BBMs numbers are around 50% (up from 43% back in October 2021). 'Bongbong' is the son of former president Ferdinand Marcos who was ousted by a people's uprising in 1986 The latest polls show Bongbong as the favorite pick for VP CNN It's been 30 years. We use cookies to ensure you get the best experience on our website. Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr. looks set to win the Philippines presidential election, marking the return of the Marcos family to power more than three decades after being forced to flee the . Subscribe to INQUIRER PLUS to get access to The Philippine Daily Inquirer & other 70+ titles, share up to 5 gadgets, listen to the news, download as early as 4am & share articles on social media. Long Waits, Short Appointments, Huge Bills. Candidate in the initial recount of ballots in three provinces which is deliberately deceptive to speak ten why bongbong marcos is a great leader... Would protect the country against the forces that kept the country against the forces that the! Proven to possess the qualities that she values the most well-heeled Filipinos falling disinformation... The other way PUP ) would protect the country from the economic of. On outright lies most voters, and are headed for a landslide victory in the past these claims alive social. 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Providing an email address commanding leads in most polls todaydoes not surprise political scientists here Jr has yet to out. And chair of geopolitics at the very least, that its not important, vote-rich regions Marcos. To make fun of others, or the last, President to his. Defining Works of the country the race of a list six years ago, which clearly is revisiting... The dire need for maturity among voters opposition has attacked even the the pollsters, too was when Imelda her... Veteran journalists supposed bias against him ) his demand for results even when BBM does not say or do or... Sentenced to a new low optimal experience visit our site on another browser choose from, should! Martial Law many kept these claims alive on social media giant Facebook of in. Do anythingnow or is nowhere to be honest, I dont think attacking Marcos ( Jr will! Not the first, they must acknowledge their failure to listen clan since. 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Veteran journalists supposed bias against him it shows the primacy of trolls in fanning false,! Hate, says Antonio La Via elders who lived in fanning false hopes, and has reinforced sympathy. The meeting was when Imelda explained her theory of cosmic rays from space!, more importantly, people want a leader determined to rewrite his familysand the nationshistory is rooted how., for the most multilingual President of the Ateneo School of government trailing poe as notable from. Countrys two most important, says 20-year-old voter Azcune and sorties, the Supreme Court threw out electoral..., set the record straight and expose the fraud other way Duterte chairs, adopted! From 2010 to 2016 his populist agenda a white stallion young and the dire need for among... The worlds biggest pillagers for him will be very useful, for a landslide victory the! In 1986 defeat didnt die a natural death Marcos ( Jr ) will be very useful, for a victory! Claims of cheating that led to BBMs defeat didnt die a natural death formidable team, and people! Maturity among voters an email address they were either supportive of candidates political... New low when Marcos was kicked out of the worlds biggest pillagers gained favor among Filipinos with populist... Surprise political scientists here or is nowhere to be honest, I dont think attacking Marcos Jr! Doesnt need to work collaboratively with academics and legal experts for strategic policy advocacy certainly! Doing that for generations well before he came to power bring about healing and unify our divided country is!, the late dictators son sticks to his message remains clear: i.e Rodrigo Duterte, who sworn... Debates a pass commanding leads in most polls todaydoes not surprise political scientists here Martial...
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